Dynamic Demographics
Ignore these data, and free-market
economic forces will crush you
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U.S. POPULATION TODAY (7/1/00)
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U.S. POPULATION 2050 PROJECTIONS
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81% White
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72% White
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12.7% Black
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24 % Latino
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12.6 % Latino
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14.6% Black
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3.8 % Asian
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8.2% Asian
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2.5 % Other
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5% Other
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Total Population: 282.1 million
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Total Population: 419.8 million
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An
increasingly diverse marketplace. Have you noticed? As of Opening Day 2005,
204 players born in Latin American countries were on Major League
Baseball rosters, accounting for nearly 25 percent of the overall MLB player
base. The Dominican Republic had 91 players, followed by Venezuela with 46 and
Puerto Rico with 34.
latinobaseball.com,
2004
Think about it; compare your customers or
clients of today with thoseyou had five years ago and then try to guess what
the future looks like. As you read on, think about the implications for you
and your company, and how you conduct your business.
The U.S. Census Bureau reported in the year
2000, Hispanics comprised about 12.6 percent of the population; in 2050 they
predict they will comprise about 24.4 percent of the population . The
population of non-Latino whites, presently 75% of all Americans, will shrink
to a bare majority by 2050. The other high growth group is people over age 55.
The baby boom generation is getting older.
What do these demographics mean
for my company (for my customer market)?
purchasing power
· US Hispanics/Latinos had a
purchasing power of $580 billion in 2002.
· African-American purchasing power
is approaching $646 billion per year.
· Asian-Americans are the
fastest-growing ethnic group in the U.S., increasing at rates eight times as
fast as the general population.
· The combined race and ethnic
minority population will grow from 79 million in 2000 to 178 million in 2045.”
US Department of Commerce, September 2000
· In Census 2000, 4.3 million
people, or 1.5 percent of the population, reported that they were American
Indian and Alaska Native.
· The population of US Hispanics is expected to grow to 55.2 million by the
year 2020.
Workforce 2000 - Hudson Institute;
Opportunity 2000, U.S. D.O.L.
· “Hispanic buying power...will jump 357 percent, while that of blacks will
increase 189 percent from 1990 to 2008...continuing the upward mobility of
minorities in the United States. “
The Washington Times
8/2003
“America’s population will increase fifty
percent over the next fifty years, with almost ninety percent of that increase
in the minority community. Both Fortune 1000 and minority businesses need to
pay attention to the consumer purchasing power that will result from that
growth…”
- Norman Y. Mineta, Secretary of Commerce,
September 2000
U.S. Census Bureau Figures
2005 U.S. population
total 298 million:
White………………………………………..75%
Black……………………………………… .12.3%
Latino……………………………………….12.5%
Asian………………………………………...3.6%.
What do these demographics mean for my company (for my
employees and hiring and retention of talent)
Gender Demographics
“There are 9.1 million women-owned
businesses in the U.S. employing over 27.5 million people and generating over
$3.6 trillion in sales, according to the National Foundation for Women
Business Owners (NFWBO)...Today, women make up half of the world's resources”
Networking magazine, March 2000
· There
are more women running FORTUNE 500 companies this year than there were last
year. Currently, 11 FORTUNE 500 companies are run by women* (up from 9 last
year), and a total of 20 FORTUNE 1000 companies have women in the top job (up
from 19).”
CNNMoney, 4/17/2006
· Overall,
the number of minority women-owned firms increased by 32% between 1997 and
2002 - four times faster than all U.S. firms and over twice the rate of all
women-owned firms.
Forum for Women Entrepreneurs and Executives, 2002
· In 2008, women will make up about
48 percent of the
labor force and men 52 percent.”
Occupational Outlook Quarterly Winter 1999/2000.
· Women, minorities, and immigrants
make up the majority of the net new entrants in the workplace. California and
fifty of the largest U.S. cities no longer have a clear majority of any single
race or ethnic group.
· Pregnancy discrimination claims in
the United States increased 37 percent from 1992 to 2003, even as the national
birth rate dropped 9 percent. More than 70 million women are in the work force
today, and almost 73 percent of them have children, according to U.S. Census
Bureau statistics.
· Employed women who provide half or
more of their household’s total income:
- 55% of all working women
- 48% of all women in a married couple
- 91% of all women who are separated,
divorced or widowed
- 90% of women in a single-parent
household
Louis Haris & Associates; Families and
Work Institution; Whirlpool Foundation
Other demographic trends you should understand and take
into consideration:
Skills gap continues to widen
· The percentage of the
working-age population (ages 25 to 64) with a bachelor’s degree or higher has
increased for all ethnic groups, but the gaps between the groups has widened.
U.S. Census Bureau, 2000
The Disabled
· In 2002, 51.2 million people
(18.1 percent of the population) had some level of disability and 32.5 million
(11.5 percent of the population) had a severe disability…the majority of
people with disabilities were female, 28.2 million (19.5 percent of all
females), while 23.0 million were male (16.7 percent of all males
Equal Opportunity Publications
Immigrant Mythology
Out of respect for my immigrant parents,
Antonio and Irma Velásquez, I present this fact sheet. In my workshops, many
people confront me and their peers with their misperceptions or stereotypes
concerning immigrants to the U.S.
Did you know that...
· Most
immigrants - over 85% - come to the U.S. legally.
· Most
legal immigrants, about 8 out of 11, come to join close family members.
· As
of 2005, about 11.7% of the U.S. population are foreign-born. By comparison,
from 1870 to 1920, the foreign-born made up approximately 15% of the total
population.
· A
little more than 2 million immigrants arrive in the U.S. each year.
· 53,813 people in 2005 were
admitted to the United States as refugees. Leading countries included:
Somalia, Laos, and Cuba.- Office of Immigration Statistics
Where do immigrants come from?
Top 10 Countries Foreign Born Population